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职能 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
职能zhínéngfunctionHSK 7, n, 21 strokes, rank #27140, Very Hard
职能zhínéngroleHSK 7, n, 21 strokes, rank #27140, Very Hard
zhínéng(zhi2neng2)zhi neng T2
  1. 1function
  2. 2role
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March 24, 2026

职能(職能)zhínéng(zhi2neng2)

职能 (zhí néng) refers to the specific functions or roles assigned to an individual or organization. It is commonly used in professional and corporate contexts to describe the responsibilities and tasks associated with a job or position.

Strokes21Frequency#27140DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese corporate culture, understanding 职能 is crucial as it emphasizes the importance of clearly defined roles and responsibilities within organizations, reflecting the structured nature of many Chinese workplaces.

Memory Tip

Think of 职 as 'zhi' which sounds like 'job' and 能 as 'neng' which sounds like 'ability'. Imagine a person at work performing their job with specific abilities – this represents their 职能.

Meanings of 职能

zhínéng(zhi2neng2)
1function
2role
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 职能

职能Simplified
職能Traditional
21Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#27140Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 职能

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Podcast: 职能

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AI Study Notes for 职能

Quick Contrast

职务 (zhíwù) refers to a position or post held by an individual, while 职能 (zhínéng) emphasizes the specific functions or responsibilities associated with that position.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 职能 with similar terms like 职位 (zhí wèi, position) or 职业 (zhí yè, profession), which have distinct meanings. This term is typically used in formal contexts, particularly in business or administrative discussions.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 职能 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to workplace dynamics, such as 职位 (zhí wèi) and 职业 (zhí yè). Focus on using it in sentences that describe various roles and responsibilities in a professional setting.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 职能 with 职位, mistakenly using them interchangeably. For example, saying '她的职能是经理' (Her function is manager) should be corrected to '她的职位是经理' (Her position is manager).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 职能

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Component Characters

职zhíoffice
HSK 311 strokes耳
View full entry
能néngto be able to
HSK 110 strokes⺼
View full entry

How to say function in Chinese

“function” in Chinese is职能zhínéng

职能 (zhí néng) refers to the specific functions or roles assigned to an individual or organization. It is commonly used in professional and corporate contexts to describe the responsibilities and tasks associated with a job or position.

When to use 职能

Common mistakes include confusing 职能 with similar terms like 职位 (zhí wèi, position) or 职业 (zhí yè, profession), which have distinct meanings. This term is typically used in formal contexts, particularly in business or administrative discussions.

职能 or something close to it

职务 (zhíwù) refers to a position or post held by an individual, while 职能 (zhínéng) emphasizes the specific functions or responsibilities associated with that position.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 职能 with 职位, mistakenly using them interchangeably. For example, saying '她的职能是经理' (Her function is manager) should be corrected to '她的职位是经理' (Her position is manager).

Write 职能

职
能

Practice writing 职能 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 职能

职能 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他们都穿着田径服,似乎想掩饰他们的真实____。

They were decked out in tracksuits, seemingly to dissimulate their true function.

Example Sentences for 职能 (1)

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1
他们都穿着田径服,似乎想掩饰他们的真实职能。

tā mén dū chuān zháo tián jìng fú, , sì hū xiǎng yǎn shì tā mén de zhēn shí zhí。

They were decked out in tracksuits, seemingly to dissimulate their true function.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 职能

You can say: '他的职能是管理团队' (His role is to manage the team).

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